Queensland’s Skilled Migration Program 2026–27: What Applicants Need to Know

Queensland’s Skilled Migration Program is opening soon, giving eligible skilled workers another opportunity to pursue permanent or provisional skilled migration to Australia.

Registrations of Interest (ROIs) open on 6 November 2026. However, applicants should be aware of the eligibility requirements and documentation they need to prepare before submitting an ROI. The program is competitive, and submitting an ROI does not guarantee an invitation to apply for state nomination.

If you are considering applying, here is what you need to know about Queensland’s skilled migration pathways, work experience requirements and supporting documents.

When do Queensland’s skilled migration ROIs open?

Queensland’s Skilled Migration Program opens for Registrations of Interest on 6 November 2026.

Applicants should review the relevant Queensland Skilled Occupation List (QSOL) and confirm which migration pathway they may be eligible for before submitting an ROI.

There are separate occupation lists for onshore and offshore applicants:

Onshore: Queensland Onshore Skilled Occupation List

Offshore: Queensland Offshore Skilled Occupation List

It is important to check the correct list for your circumstances, as eligibility and occupation requirements may differ depending on whether you are currently in Australia or applying from overseas.

What visas can you apply for through Queensland state nomination?

Queensland offers state nomination for two skilled migration visa subclasses:

The pathway available to you will depend on your occupation, employment circumstances, qualifications and other eligibility requirements.

What are Queensland’s skilled migration pathways for 2026–27?

Queensland’s skilled migration program includes several pathways for skilled workers and graduates, with eligibility depending on your individual circumstances.

1. Offshore skilled workers

This pathway is for eligible skilled workers currently living outside Australia who want to obtain Queensland state nomination.

Applicants must meet the relevant occupation and work experience requirements and provide evidence to support their claims.

2. Queensland onshore skilled workers

This pathway is for skilled workers already living and working in Queensland.

Applicants will need to demonstrate that they meet the relevant employment, occupation and other eligibility requirements.

3. Building and construction workers in Queensland

Queensland has a dedicated pathway for eligible workers employed in the building and construction industry.

Applicants must meet the relevant occupation requirements and demonstrate at least three continuous months of qualifying work experience.

4. Queensland university graduates

This pathway is for eligible international graduates who have completed their studies at a Queensland university.

Applicants should review the specific eligibility requirements to determine whether their qualifications and circumstances meet the criteria.

5. Small business owners in regional Queensland

This pathway is for eligible small business owners operating in regional Queensland.

This pathway is available for the subclass 491 visa only.

What documents do you need for a Queensland skilled migration ROI?

Preparing your supporting documents ahead of time can help you respond within the required timeframe if you receive an invitation.

Applicants should be ready to provide documents that demonstrate their identity, qualifications, skills assessment, employment history and eligibility for their chosen pathway.

Depending on your circumstances, these may include:

  • Passport
  • VEVO statement, where applicable
  • Relevant skills assessment
  • Employment history and work experience evidence
  • Documents specific to your chosen migration pathway
  • 2025–26 Notice of Assessment from the Australian Taxation Office (ATO), for onshore applicants

Additional documents may be required depending on whether you are employed, self-employed, applying from overseas or pursuing a specific Queensland pathway.

What additional documents do onshore applicants need?

Onshore applicants should be prepared to provide evidence of their Queensland residence and employment.

This may include:

  • Evidence of your residential address in Queensland
  • Current employment contract
  • Recent payslips
  • Statement of Service from your employer
  • 2025–26 tax return and ATO Notice of Assessment

Self-employed applicants may need to provide additional evidence, such as:

  • ABN Lookup details
  • Client or business reference letters
  • Tax invoices
  • Bank statements

What documents do offshore applicants need?

Offshore applicants should prepare evidence of their employment and work experience.

Depending on their circumstances, this may include employer reference letters, statements of service or a statutory declaration supported by relevant evidence.

Make sure your documents clearly demonstrate your employment history and that you meet the work experience requirements for your chosen pathway.

Do onshore applicants need their 2025–26 tax return before submitting an ROI?

Yes. Onshore applicants must have lodged their 2025–26 tax return and received their ATO Notice of Assessment (NOA) before submitting their Registration of Interest.

This is an important requirement to prepare for ahead of the program opening.

If you are planning to submit an ROI as an onshore applicant, make sure your tax return has been lodged and your Notice of Assessment is available before you proceed.

How much work experience do you need for Queensland state nomination?

Work experience requirements vary depending on the visa subclass and the pathway you are applying through.

The 2026–27 requirements include:

Migration pathwayWork experience requirement
Subclass 1909 of the last 12 months
Subclass 4916 of the last 9 months
Building and construction pathway3 continuous months
Offshore skilled workers1 year within the last 3 years

Applicants should check the requirements that apply to their specific occupation and pathway before submitting an ROI.

It is also important to have supporting employment evidence ready, as you may need to provide documentation to demonstrate that you meet the relevant work experience criteria.

What happens if you receive an invitation from Queensland?

Receiving an invitation means you have been selected to proceed to the next stage of the state nomination process.

However, you will need to provide evidence to support the information and claims included in your ROI.

If invited, applicants have 14 calendar days to submit their supporting documentation.

This is a relatively short timeframe, so it is worth preparing your documents before submitting your ROI rather than waiting until an invitation arrives.

Queensland’s program is competitive, and submitting an ROI does not guarantee an invitation. Applicants should ensure that the information they provide is accurate and that they can substantiate their claims.

Frequently asked questions about Queensland’s Skilled Migration Program 2026–27

When does Queensland’s Skilled Migration Program open?

Registrations of Interest open on 6 November 2026.

Does submitting an ROI guarantee an invitation?

No. The program is competitive, and submitting a Registration of Interest does not guarantee that you will receive an invitation to apply for state nomination.

Can I apply for Queensland state nomination from overseas?

Yes. The program includes an offshore skilled worker pathway for eligible applicants living outside Australia.

Can I apply for both the subclass 190 and subclass 491 visas?

Queensland offers nomination pathways for both visa subclasses. Your eligibility will depend on your occupation and circumstances, as well as the requirements of the relevant pathway.

Do I need my ATO Notice of Assessment before submitting an ROI?

Onshore applicants must have lodged their 2025–26 tax return and received their ATO Notice of Assessment before submitting an ROI.

How long do I have to provide documents after receiving an invitation?

Applicants have 14 calendar days to provide the supporting evidence requested after receiving an invitation.

Need help understanding Queensland’s skilled migration options?

Queensland’s Skilled Migration Program offers several pathways, but meeting the requirements involves more than simply having an occupation listed.

Your eligibility will depend on your qualifications, employment history, skills assessment and individual circumstances. Preparing the right documents and understanding the relevant pathway before submitting an ROI can help you avoid unnecessary delays.

If you are considering Queensland state nomination and would like help understanding your options, the team at Australian Visa and Immigration Experts (AVIE) can help you assess your circumstances and understand the next steps.

Get in touch with AVIE to discuss your migration options.

How to Move to Australia on a 189 Visa in 2027

Dreaming of a permanent move to Australia without needing an employer or state to sponsor you? The Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189) could be an option worth exploring. Designed for eligible skilled workers, this visa offers a pathway to permanent residency, allowing you to live, work and study anywhere in Australia.

If you’re planning to move to Australia on a 189 visa in 2027, understanding how the visa works, how competitive the application process can be and what life might look like once you arrive will help you prepare for the journey ahead.

In this guide, we’ll cover the two 189 visa streams, eligibility requirements, points scores, application costs, processing priorities and practical advice for settling into Australian life.

What is the Skilled Independent Subclass 189 visa in 2027?

The Subclass 189 Skilled Independent visa is a permanent visa for eligible skilled workers and other applicants who meet the requirements of specific visa streams.

Unlike employer-sponsored or state-nominated visas, the points-tested stream doesn’t require sponsorship from an Australian employer, family member or state or territory government. Instead, applicants are assessed against eligibility requirements and, if eligible, compete for an invitation based on their skills and points score.

Successful applicants can live and work permanently anywhere in Australia, study, enrol in Medicare if eligible, and potentially sponsor eligible relatives or apply for Australian citizenship if they meet the relevant requirements.

There are two main streams relevant to the Subclass 189 visa:

  • Points-tested stream: For skilled workers who meet the occupation, skills assessment, points and other eligibility requirements.
  • Hong Kong stream: For eligible Hong Kong passport holders who meet specific visa and Australian residence requirements.

For most skilled professionals planning to move to Australia on a 189 visa in 2027, the points-tested stream is likely to be the main pathway to investigate.

Who is eligible for the 189 visa in 2027?

Eligibility depends on your occupation, qualifications, work experience, English language ability and individual circumstances. Meeting the minimum requirements doesn’t guarantee an invitation.

For the points-tested stream, applicants generally need to:

  • Be under 45 years of age when invited to apply.
  • Nominate an eligible occupation on the relevant skilled occupation list.
  • Obtain a suitable skills assessment for their nominated occupation.
  • Demonstrate at least Competent English.
  • Meet the minimum points threshold.
  • Receive an invitation to apply through SkillSelect.
  • Meet health and character requirements.

Your occupation must be eligible for the visa, and your qualifications and experience need to satisfy the relevant assessing authority. The required evidence varies depending on your occupation, so it’s important to check the applicable assessment criteria before starting your application.

You may also be able to include eligible family members in your application. Their circumstances, documentation and any additional English language requirements should be considered when planning your move.

You can review the current requirements on the Department of Home Affairs website.

How does the 189 visa points test work?

One of the biggest challenges for skilled migrants is achieving a competitive points score.

The points test considers several factors, including your age, English language proficiency, skilled employment history, qualifications and other eligible circumstances. Depending on your situation, additional points may be available through factors such as Australian study, partner qualifications or other recognised criteria.

You generally need at least 65 points to meet the minimum threshold for the points-tested pathway. However, reaching 65 points doesn’t mean you’ll receive an invitation.

The number of invitations issued and the scores of invited applicants can vary between occupations and invitation rounds. Some applicants may need a considerably higher score to be competitive.

If you’re planning to apply in 2027, consider reviewing your points score early. Depending on your circumstances, you may be able to improve it by undertaking an English language test, gaining additional eligible skilled work experience or completing a recognised qualification.

Be careful not to claim points unless you meet the relevant requirements and can provide the necessary evidence.

How to apply for a 189 visa in Australia

The Subclass 189 application process involves several stages. Preparing your documents before submitting an Expression of Interest (EOI) can help you identify potential issues and avoid unnecessary delays later.

Step 1: Check your occupation and eligibility

Start by confirming that your nominated occupation is eligible for the points-tested stream. Check the relevant occupation list, assessing authority and requirements for your qualifications and employment history.

This is also a good time to assess your likely points score and determine whether you need to improve any part of your application.

Step 2: Obtain a skills assessment

Most applicants need a suitable skills assessment from the relevant assessing authority for their nominated occupation.

The authority may review your qualifications, employment references, work history and other supporting documents. Requirements and processing times vary, so allow sufficient time to gather the evidence and complete the assessment.

Step 3: Complete an English language test if required

You must demonstrate at least Competent English for the points-tested stream. Depending on your circumstances, a higher English score may also help you claim additional points.

Check the accepted tests, required scores and applicable validity rules before booking a test. You can read more in AVIE’s guide to English language tests and requirements.

Step 4: Submit an Expression of Interest

Once you’ve established your eligibility and gathered the information required, you can submit an EOI through SkillSelect.

An EOI is not a visa application. It tells the Australian Government that you’re interested in applying and provides information about your skills, qualifications and points score.

Keep your EOI accurate and up to date. Your claims should reflect your actual circumstances and be supported by appropriate evidence.

Step 5: Wait for an invitation

The Department of Home Affairs conducts invitation rounds periodically. Invitations depend on factors such as points scores, occupation ceilings, available places and the priorities of the skilled migration program.

Submitting an EOI doesn’t guarantee an invitation, and there is no fixed timeframe that applies to everyone.

Step 6: Lodge your visa application

If you’re invited, you’ll need to lodge your visa application within the timeframe specified in your invitation.

You’ll need to provide the required supporting documents, pay the applicable visa application charge and complete any required health and character checks.

Check all the information carefully before submitting your application. If your circumstances change, or the Department requests further information, respond within the relevant timeframe.

How much does it cost to lodge a 189 visa in 2027?

The cost of moving to Australia involves more than the visa application fee. You’ll also need to budget for skills assessments, English language tests, document preparation, health examinations, travel and your initial living expenses.

As a guide, the Department of Home Affairs lists the Subclass 189 visa application charge from AUD $6,135 for the primary applicant, with additional charges for eligible family members. The applicable amount depends on the fee rules and any concessions that apply when you lodge.

Additional costs may include:

  • Skills assessment fees, which vary by occupation and assessing authority.
  • English language testing, if required.
  • Police certificates and medical examinations.
  • Document translation or certification, where required.
  • Professional migration assistance, if you choose to use it.
  • Flights, temporary accommodation, rental bond and initial living costs.

If you’re moving with a partner or children, these expenses can add up quickly. Prepare a budget that covers the visa process as well as the first few months after arrival.

Because visa charges can change, confirm the current amounts using our visa pricing information before lodging your application.

What are the processing times for a 189 visa in 2027?

There isn’t one guaranteed processing time for every Subclass 189 application. The time required depends on factors such as application completeness, the checks needed, the number of applications being processed and government priorities.

Under Ministerial Direction 122, which took effect on 19 September 2026, certain skilled visa applications are prioritised according to government policy.

The priority order for relevant permanent skilled visas is:

  1. Applications relating to construction, healthcare, teaching, agriculture, aquaculture, fishing and resources, or Australia’s law enforcement and defence interests.
  2. Applications where the primary applicant was in Australia when the application was lodged.
  3. Applications where the primary applicant was outside Australia and the application was not combined with another person’s application.
  4. Other applications.

The Department’s published allocation information as at September 2026 showed different processing stages for these groups. These dates are not promises of when an individual application will be finalised, and processing priorities or timeframes can change.

If you’re planning to move in 2027, avoid making non-refundable travel arrangements based on an assumed visa decision date.

Moving to Australia: What should you prepare for?

Securing permanent residency is a significant milestone, but moving countries involves plenty of practical decisions too. Thinking about these early can make your first few months in Australia much easier.

1. Give yourself time to find your feet

Even if you speak English and have visited Australia before, everyday life can take some getting used to. You’ll need to work out where to live, how to get around, where to shop and how to access the services you need.

If possible, arrange temporary accommodation before you arrive rather than committing to a long-term rental from overseas. This gives you time to inspect properties in person and get a feel for different neighbourhoods.

2. Understand the rental market

Rental applications can be competitive, particularly in popular metropolitan areas. You may be asked for identification, proof of income, rental references and evidence that you can afford the property.

If you don’t have Australian rental history, prepare alternative documents that demonstrate your financial position and reliability. Keep enough savings available for upfront housing costs, including the rental bond and any rent payable in advance.

Research typical rents, transport options and commuting times before deciding where to live. A cheaper property further from work isn’t necessarily the better option if it adds significant travel costs or time to your week.

3. Learn how Australian workplaces operate

Australian workplace culture can be relatively informal, even in professional environments. First names are common, and colleagues may use casual language regardless of seniority.

That doesn’t mean workplaces lack structure or expectations. Punctuality, clear communication, teamwork and taking responsibility for your work are still important.

If you’re entering a new industry or changing career direction, take time to understand local expectations around qualifications, professional registration and industry standards. Some occupations require Australian registration or additional checks before you can practise.

4. Get familiar with everyday costs

Australia’s cost of living varies considerably depending on where you live, your household size and your lifestyle.

Housing, groceries, transport, utilities, childcare and health-related expenses can take up a significant portion of your income. Build a realistic monthly budget before you arrive, and leave room for unexpected expenses while you’re settling in.

It’s also worth comparing salaries with the cost of living in your intended location rather than relying on a salary figure alone. A role with a higher salary may not leave you better off if housing and commuting costs are substantially higher.

5. Sort out the practical essentials

Once you arrive, you’ll likely need to arrange a local mobile number, bank account and suitable accommodation. Depending on your circumstances, you may also need to apply for a Tax File Number (TFN), organise health cover and understand your Medicare eligibility.

Eligible permanent residents can generally enrol in Medicare, Australia’s public health system. Check your eligibility and enrolment requirements rather than assuming every service or expense will be covered.

If you plan to drive, check the rules for using your overseas licence and converting it to an Australian licence in your state or territory. Requirements differ, so consult the relevant state authority.

6. Make room for life outside work

Moving to Australia isn’t just about finding a job and establishing a home. It’s also an opportunity to build a new routine and discover what you enjoy about your surroundings.

Australia offers beaches, national parks, walking trails, sporting clubs, community groups and a wide range of cultural activities. You don’t need to spend every weekend travelling to enjoy your new home.

Joining a local club, volunteering or connecting with people who share your interests can help you establish a social network. If you’re moving without family or friends nearby, making these connections early can make the transition feel less overwhelming.

And one small but useful tip: take the sun seriously. Australian UV levels can be high, even when the weather doesn’t feel particularly hot. Check the UV Index and use appropriate sun protection when needed.

Can you move anywhere in Australia on a 189 visa in 2027?

Yes. The Subclass 189 visa grants permanent residency without tying you to a particular sponsoring employer or nominating state. Successful applicants can live and work anywhere in Australia, subject to the visa’s applicable conditions and general laws.

That flexibility means you can choose a location based on your career opportunities, budget, lifestyle and personal preferences.

You might prefer a major city with a broad job market, a smaller city with a different pace of life or a regional area with access to outdoor activities. Research employment opportunities and living costs before deciding where to settle.

You don’t have to make a permanent decision about your location before you arrive. If your circumstances change, you can consider relocating within Australia.

Why choose AVIE for your Australian migration journey?

The skilled migration process can involve multiple stages, detailed documentation and decisions that affect your plans for the future. Getting advice tailored to your circumstances can help you understand the requirements and identify potential issues before proceeding.

At Australian Visa and Immigration Experts (AVIE), we provide personalised guidance, practical problem-solving and dedicated support throughout the migration process. We can help you understand your options, assess the requirements relevant to your circumstances and prepare for the steps involved in your application.

Our approach recognises that no two migration journeys are exactly alike. Whether you’re assessing your points score, preparing a skills assessment or trying to understand which pathway may suit you, the right advice can help you make informed decisions.

Planning to move to Australia in 2027? Get in touch with AVIE to discuss your circumstances and explore your migration options.

Start planning your move to Australia

The Subclass 189 Skilled Independent visa can offer a pathway to permanent residency for eligible skilled workers who want the freedom to live and work anywhere in Australia without employer or state sponsorship.

However, meeting the eligibility requirements is only part of the process. You’ll also need to understand the points test, prepare the right documentation, navigate the invitation system and plan for the practical realities of relocating.

If Australia is part of your plans for 2027, start researching your occupation and eligibility early, keep an eye on changes to migration requirements and build a realistic budget for both the application and your new life.

With careful preparation and advice suited to your circumstances, you’ll be in a stronger position to make informed decisions about your next steps.

Disclaimer: This article is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute immigration or legal advice. Visa requirements, fees and processing priorities can change. Seek personalised advice from a registered migration agent or qualified Australian immigration lawyer before making decisions about your application.

How to Move to Australia on a Subclass 482 Skills in Demand Visa in 2027

Planning to move to Australia on the Skills in Demand Visa in 2027? If you have skills and experience that an Australian employer needs, the Skills in Demand visa (subclass 482) could be a pathway to living and working in Australia.

The 482 visa allows eligible Australian businesses to sponsor skilled workers for temporary employment, generally for up to four years. It can also provide a pathway to permanent residency for eligible applicants, making it an option worth exploring if you’re hoping to build a longer-term future in Australia.

However, securing a sponsored position involves more than finding a job and submitting a visa application. Your occupation, work experience, salary, English language ability and the employer’s eligibility can all influence the process.

If you’re considering a move in 2027, here’s what to know about the 482 Skills in Demand visa, how to prepare your application and what to consider when choosing where to live in Australia.

What is the Subclass 482 Skills in Demand visa?

The Skills in Demand (SID) visa, subclass 482, allows an approved Australian employer to sponsor a suitably skilled overseas worker for a position they need to fill.

It replaced the Temporary Skill Shortage visa on 7 December 2024. Under the current program, eligible applicants can be granted a visa for up to four years, depending on their circumstances and stream.

The visa is designed to help Australian businesses address skills shortages while allowing qualified overseas workers to contribute their experience.

There are three main streams:

  • Core Skills stream: For nominated occupations on the Core Skills Occupation List (CSOL), subject to the applicable salary requirements.
  • Specialist Skills stream: For eligible higher-paid skilled workers in specified ANZSCO major groups, subject to the relevant income threshold.
  • Labour Agreement stream: For workers nominated by employers operating under an applicable labour agreement with the Australian Government.

The right stream depends on the position, occupation, salary and sponsorship arrangements. You cannot simply choose the stream that seems most appealing; the nomination must meet its specific requirements.

How do I move to Australia on a Skills in Demand visa in 2027?

The application process involves three key stages: employer sponsorship, position nomination and your visa application.

Step 1: Find an Australian employer willing to sponsor you

First, you need a genuine job opportunity with an Australian employer prepared to sponsor you.

Not every employer is an approved sponsor, and not every vacancy is suitable for sponsorship. When researching jobs, look for employers that explicitly mention visa sponsorship or have experience recruiting overseas workers.

You can start by checking company career pages, professional recruitment agencies, industry job boards and LinkedIn. It can also help to research employers in industries where your skills are in demand.

Before accepting an offer, ask whether the employer is already an approved Standard Business Sponsor or holds an appropriate labour agreement. If not, it may need to arrange the relevant sponsorship before proceeding.

Step 2: Your employer nominates the position

Once the sponsorship arrangements are in place, the employer must nominate the position you will fill.

This involves identifying an eligible occupation, providing information about the role and salary, and meeting the relevant nomination requirements.

For the Core Skills stream, the occupation must appear on the CSOL. For the Specialist Skills stream, the position must meet the stream’s occupation and salary criteria.

Employers must also generally demonstrate that the salary meets the applicable income threshold and the annual market salary rate. This means you should not be paid less than an equivalent Australian worker performing the same role.

Labour market testing is generally required unless an exemption applies. Where required, recruitment advertising must meet specific government requirements.

Step 3: Submit your visa application

After the nomination stage, you can lodge your visa application, providing evidence that you meet the relevant criteria.

Depending on your circumstances and occupation, this may include:

  • Passport and identity documents.
  • Qualifications and employment references.
  • Evidence of at least 12 months of relevant work experience in your nominated occupation or a related field.
  • English language test results, unless an exemption applies.
  • Evidence of relevant registration or a skills assessment, if required.
  • Health and character documents.

A job offer alone does not guarantee a visa grant. Your application and the employer’s sponsorship and nomination must satisfy the applicable requirements.

What salary do I need for a Skills in Demand visa in 2027?

Salary is one of the most important considerations when assessing whether a position can be sponsored.

As at October 2026, the relevant income thresholds are:

Visa streamIncome threshold
Core Skills streamAUD $79,423 per year
Specialist Skills streamAUD $146,576 per year

These thresholds may change from 1 July 2027, so anyone planning to apply later in the year should check the current requirements before proceeding.

Meeting the threshold does not automatically make a role eligible. The position must also satisfy the applicable occupation and market salary requirements.

For example, a position paying above the Core Skills threshold may still be unsuitable if the occupation or other nomination criteria do not qualify. Equally, a high salary does not remove the need to meet the visa applicant’s requirements.

If you’re comparing job offers, consider the full employment package, location, living costs and whether the position genuinely matches your skills and experience.

How much does a Skills in Demand visa cost?

The total cost depends on the visa stream, the number of applicants, the sponsorship arrangements and any additional requirements.

Based on the government fees supplied for this guide, the following amounts apply as at 1 July 2026:

Application componentGovernment fee
Standard Business Sponsorship$420
Nomination$330
Main visa applicant$4,015
Dependent applicant aged 18 or over$4,015 each
Dependent applicant under 18$1,005 each
Subsequent Temporary Application Charge$700, where applicable

A labour agreement application has no government application fee under the supplied fee schedule. Employers may also need to pay the Skilling Australians Fund (SAF) levy, which is generally $1,200 or $1,800 per year depending on the business’s turnover and the applicable rules.

These are government charges, not a complete estimate of the cost of moving. You may also need to budget for English testing, medical examinations, document certification or translation, travel, accommodation and other relocation expenses.

Importantly, sponsorship and nomination costs, including the SAF levy, generally need to be paid by the employer where required by law. Employers cannot simply pass prohibited sponsorship costs on to the sponsored worker.

Before making financial commitments, check the current government fee schedule and clarify which relocation expenses your employer will cover.

How long does it take to process a Skills in Demand visa in 2027?

There is no single processing timeframe that applies to every 482 application.

The Department of Home Affairs prioritises applications according to Ministerial Direction 121, which took effect on 19 September 2026. Under the current priorities, applications connected with construction, healthcare, teaching, agriculture, aquaculture, fishing, resources, law enforcement and defence interests receive the highest priority. Specialist Skills stream applications come next, followed by other categories.

Priority does not guarantee a particular decision date. Processing can depend on application completeness, the information provided, checks that need to be completed and changes in government priorities.

If you’re planning to relocate in 2027, avoid booking non-refundable flights or making major financial commitments based on an assumed visa approval date. Check the processing time guide and allow flexibility in your plans.

Can I get permanent residency after a 482 visa?

For many applicants, one of the major attractions of the 482 visa is the potential pathway to permanent residency.

Eligible 482 visa holders may be able to apply for permanent residency through the Employer Nomination Scheme (subclass 186), including the Temporary Residence Transition stream, once the relevant requirements are met.

The pathway is not automatic. Eligibility depends on factors such as your employment history, nominated occupation, employer nomination and the criteria in place when you apply.

If permanent residency is your long-term goal, discuss this with your employer before accepting a sponsored role. Ask whether the business may be willing and able to support a future permanent visa application, but remember that future sponsorship cannot be guaranteed.

It is also worth considering how the role fits into your broader career plans. A position that offers useful experience, professional development and a realistic long-term employment opportunity may be more valuable than one chosen solely because it offers sponsorship.

Which Australian city should I move to on a Skills in Demand visa in 2027?

Your employer and job location will probably influence where you settle, but it’s worth researching the city before you commit. Australia is a large country, and life in one city can feel very different from life in another.

Sydney: Big-city opportunities and coastal living

Sydney is known for its harbour, beaches, major employers and busy professional environment. It can suit people who want access to a large job market, a wide range of services and a vibrant social scene.

The trade-off is housing affordability. Rent and transport can take a substantial share of your budget, particularly if you want to live close to the city centre or popular coastal areas.

If your job is in Sydney, compare suburbs based on your workplace, public transport connections and realistic rental budget rather than choosing an area based on holiday photos alone.

Melbourne: Culture, sport and varied neighbourhoods

Melbourne offers a strong mix of professional industries, restaurants, arts, sport and distinct neighbourhoods. It may appeal to people who enjoy a busy cultural calendar and want access to both inner-city living and quieter suburban areas.

The weather is famously changeable, so don’t be surprised if you experience several seasons in one day. Getting around can be straightforward in areas well served by trains, trams and buses, but your commute will depend heavily on where you live and work.

Explore neighbourhoods in person if possible, and factor in commuting time as well as rent.

Brisbane: A warmer climate and a growing city

Brisbane’s warmer weather and outdoor lifestyle appeal to many new arrivals. The city has a mix of professional opportunities, riverfront areas and access to beaches and hinterland destinations in the wider region.

Summers can be hot and humid, and severe weather can affect parts of Queensland. When choosing accommodation, check transport options and local flood information rather than relying on distance from work alone.

Perth: Space, beaches and a more isolated location

Perth offers beaches, sunshine and a more relaxed pace in many neighbourhoods. It can be an attractive option for people whose work opportunities are based in Western Australia.

However, Perth is geographically separated from Australia’s eastern capitals, so interstate trips can be longer and more expensive than you might expect. Consider your family connections, travel plans and local job opportunities before deciding whether the distance suits you.

Adelaide: A smaller-city feel

Adelaide may suit people who prefer a less sprawling urban environment, with cultural events, parks and access to wine regions and coastal areas.

Housing costs and commute times vary by suburb, and your experience will depend on where your employer is based. Research your specific industry and role rather than assuming a smaller city will automatically offer more affordable living.

The best city is usually the one that works for your job, budget and lifestyle. Before moving, compare rental prices, transport, healthcare access, schools if you’re relocating with children, and the distance to your workplace.

What should I organise before arriving in Australia?

Once your visa is granted, you’ll have plenty to think about beyond packing your bags.

Start by confirming your employment start date, relocation support and temporary accommodation arrangements with your employer. If you’re moving with family, plan for school enrolments, childcare and any additional health or insurance requirements.

You should also consider:

  • Accommodation: Research rental applications, bond payments and the documents landlords or agents may request.
  • Banking and tax: Find out what you need to open an Australian bank account and arrange your tax file number.
  • Healthcare: Check your visa’s health insurance requirements and what healthcare services you can access.
  • Transport: Research public transport, driving rules and whether you’ll need a car for your commute.
  • Phone and internet: Arrange a local mobile service and internet access for your new home.
  • Professional requirements: Check whether your occupation requires Australian registration, licensing or further checks before you can start work.

Australian rental markets can be competitive in some areas, so having a temporary accommodation plan can give you time to inspect properties and understand the local market before signing a longer lease.

And one small cultural adjustment? Australia may be familiar if you speak English, but workplace communication, local expressions and social habits can still take some getting used to. Give yourself time to settle in, meet people and explore your new neighbourhood.

How can I prepare for a Skills in Demand visa move in 2027?

The earlier you start preparing, the more time you’ll have to check your eligibility, gather documents and find an employer whose needs align with your experience.

Begin by researching eligible occupations and sponsorship opportunities in your industry. Keep your CV current, collect employment references and qualifications, and check whether your occupation requires a skills assessment or professional registration.

If you already have a job offer, confirm which visa stream may apply, whether the salary meets the relevant threshold and what your employer needs to do before you lodge your application.

Finally, remember that immigration settings can change. The income thresholds, fees, processing priorities and other requirements that apply in October 2026 may not remain the same throughout 2027. Always confirm the current rules before lodging an application.

How can AVIE help with your 482 visa plans?

Moving to Australia on a Skills in Demand visa involves coordinated steps for both the employer and the worker. Understanding those requirements early can help you identify potential issues before they cause unnecessary delays.

AVIE’s corporate immigration team assists businesses with sponsorship, nomination and visa processes, helping employers navigate their obligations and overseas workers understand the requirements relevant to their circumstances.

Whether you’re an employer considering sponsoring an overseas candidate or a skilled professional exploring an Australian job offer, getting advice specific to your situation can help you understand the available options.

Planning to move to Australia on a Skills in Demand visa in 2027? Contact AVIE to discuss your circumstances and the steps involved in pursuing a Subclass 482 Skills in Demand visa.

This article is general information only and reflects selected requirements and fees as at October 2026. Immigration rules, fees and processing priorities may change. Eligibility depends on individual circumstances, the nominated position and the relevant requirements at the time of application. Seek personalised advice from a registered migration agent or qualified Australian immigration lawyer before making decisions about a visa application.

Moving to Australia in 2027: How to Prepare for Your Move and Choose the Right Visa

Thinking about moving to Australia in 2027? Whether you’re planning a working holiday, hoping to study, exploring skilled migration or looking for an employer-sponsored opportunity, preparing early can make the process much easier.

Australia offers several pathways for people who want to live, work or study here. However, the right option depends on your nationality, age, qualifications, work experience, finances and long-term goals. Immigration requirements can also change, so a visa that suited someone else’s circumstances may not be the best option for you.

Changes introduced throughout 2026 have reinforced the importance of planning ahead, particularly for international students and skilled workers. If moving to Australia in 2027 is in your plans, here’s what to consider before booking flights, paying course fees or making major life decisions.

What should I do first when planning to move to Australia in 2027?

Start by deciding what you want your move to achieve.

Are you hoping to spend a year travelling and working, complete a qualification, build your career or eventually become an Australian permanent resident? Your answer will help narrow down the visa options worth investigating.

For example, a working holiday may suit someone who wants to experience life in Australia without committing to a long-term move. Someone with qualifications in an occupation needed in Australia may want to explore skilled migration or employer sponsorship. A student visa may be appropriate if studying is the primary reason for moving.

Before committing to a pathway, consider:

  • Your age and passport country.
  • Your qualifications, occupation and employment history.
  • Your English language ability.
  • Your available savings and expected living costs.
  • Whether you intend to bring a partner or children.
  • Whether you want a temporary stay or a pathway to permanent residency.

It is also worth checking your current visa eligibility and any registration or skills assessment requirements well before your intended arrival date.

What documents should I prepare before moving to Australia?

Getting your documents organised early can help avoid delays when you are ready to apply.

The exact evidence required will depend on your visa subclass, but many applicants benefit from preparing the following:

  • Identity documents: A valid passport, birth certificate and any relevant identity documents.
  • Qualification records: Degree certificates, academic transcripts, trade certificates and professional licences.
  • Employment evidence: CV, employment references, position descriptions, payslips and other records of relevant work experience.
  • English language evidence: Test results, if required for your visa or professional registration pathway.
  • Financial evidence: Bank statements or other documents demonstrating that you can meet applicable financial requirements.
  • Health and character documents: Medical examinations, police certificates or other checks where required.
  • Family documents: Marriage certificates, evidence of a genuine relationship, birth certificates and custody documents where relevant.

Documents that are not in English may need to be translated according to the Department of Home Affairs‘ requirements.

Do not assume that having these documents ready means you have met every requirement. Different visas require different evidence, and some documents must meet specific format, verification or validity rules.

If you are pursuing skilled migration, it is particularly important to organise qualifications and employment records early, as skills assessments can take additional time.

Which Australian visa options should I consider for 2027?

There is no single visa that suits everyone. The following pathways are a useful starting point, but eligibility and conditions must be checked against the current rules.

Is a Working Holiday visa a good option for moving to Australia?

For eligible young adults, the Working Holiday Maker program can be a way to experience Australia while working to help fund a longer holiday.

The program includes the Working Holiday visa and the Work and Holiday visa. Which option is available depends largely on your passport country and the relevant eligibility criteria.

These visas generally allow eligible applicants to stay for 12 months, subject to the visa conditions. Opportunities to apply for a second or third visa depend on the applicable requirements, including specified work where required.

However, working holiday visas should not automatically be treated as a permanent migration strategy.

Can I move to Australia through skilled migration?

Skilled migration may suit people with qualifications and experience in occupations that meet Australia’s migration requirements.

Depending on your circumstances, options may include:

Eligibility is not based on occupation alone. Age, English proficiency, qualifications, skilled employment, skills assessment results and other criteria can all affect your options. Points-tested visas also involve invitation and nomination processes where applicable.

Should I study in Australia before looking at permanent residency?

Studying in Australia can be a valuable opportunity to gain qualifications, develop professional skills and experience life in the country.

The Student visa (subclass 500) allows eligible international students to study an approved course. Applicants generally need a valid Confirmation of Enrolment, Overseas Student Health Cover unless exempt, and evidence that they meet the visa’s other requirements.

Student visa holders are subject to work restrictions. For most students, the limit is 48 hours per fortnight while their course is in session, with different arrangements for eligible master’s by research and doctoral students and their families.

It is important to choose a course because it meets your educational and career goals, not simply because you hope it will lead to permanent residency. Completing an Australian qualification does not guarantee a graduate visa, skilled migration invitation or permanent residency.

What student visa changes took effect in October 2026?

From October 2026, new rules changed who can apply for a Student visa while already in Australia and whether family members can be included in student visa applications.

These changes are particularly important if you are considering arriving on another temporary visa before applying to study, changing courses or bringing family members with you. Check with an Registered Migration Agent before making enrolment or relocation commitments.

Can an Australian employer sponsor me to work in Australia in 2027?

Employer sponsorship may be an option if you have relevant skills and an Australian business is prepared to sponsor you for an eligible role.

The Skills in Demand visa (subclass 482) is a temporary employer-sponsored pathway. Eligible applicants may also have a route to permanent residency through the Employer Nomination Scheme (subclass 186), depending on the applicable criteria and their circumstances.

Before pursuing sponsorship, check whether your occupation is eligible, whether you meet the relevant experience and qualification requirements, and whether the employer can meet its sponsorship obligations.

In some regulated professions, you may also need professional registration before you can work in your occupation. For example, nurses, teachers and dentists may need to meet separate registration and skills assessment requirements.

Employer sponsorship is not guaranteed simply because a business has advertised a vacancy. A job offer, sponsorship eligibility and the relevant visa criteria all need to be considered.

How much money should I save before moving to Australia in 2027?

Your budget will depend on where you live, your household size and whether you are moving for work, study or a working holiday.

As a starting point, plan for:

  • Visa application charges and any professional assistance.
  • Flights and initial accommodation.
  • Rental bond and advance rent.
  • Food, transport, utilities and phone costs.
  • Health insurance and medical expenses.
  • Course fees and study materials, if applicable.
  • Professional registration, skills assessments or licensing costs where relevant.
  • Emergency savings in case employment or other plans take longer than expected.

Students may need to meet specific financial capacity requirements, while other visa subclasses have their own financial or sponsorship criteria. Do not rely on a general savings figure from another applicant as proof that you meet the requirements for your visa.

It is also sensible to account for the time it may take to secure work, find permanent accommodation or complete professional registration after arrival.

When should I start preparing for a move to Australia in 2027?

The best time to start is before you are ready to book your flight.

Six to twelve months before your planned move can be a useful preparation window, although some pathways require considerably longer. Skills assessments, English tests, professional registration, course admissions and visa processing can all affect your timeline.

A practical approach is to:

  1. Research your visa options. Identify the subclasses that may suit your circumstances and compare their eligibility requirements.
  2. Check your documents. Confirm which records you need and whether translations, verification or additional evidence will be required.
  3. Complete necessary assessments. If you are pursuing skilled migration or a regulated profession, investigate skills assessment and registration requirements early.
  4. Plan your finances. Budget for application costs, living expenses and unexpected delays.
  5. Monitor policy changes. Recheck official guidance as your intended application date approaches.
  6. Get advice where needed. If your circumstances involve multiple visa options, family members or a time-sensitive deadline, personalised advice can help you understand the implications before committing.

Avoid making irreversible plans based on an expected visa grant. We advise applicants to wait until their visa is granted before arranging travel where required.

What should I know about Australia’s immigration rules before applying in 2027?

Australia’s immigration system changes regularly. Visa charges, occupation lists, state nomination criteria, processing priorities and application requirements may be updated between the time you begin researching and the time you apply.

The policy changes announced or implemented during 2026 demonstrate why it is important to use current information. Student visa rules changed in October, and new skilled visa processing priorities took effect in September. Working Holiday Maker program arrangements are also being updated.

These changes do not mean that moving to Australia in 2027 is out of reach. They mean that applicants should choose a pathway based on their actual eligibility and keep their plans flexible.

Use our website as your primary source for current visa rules. Where professional registration or skills assessments apply, check the relevant assessing or registration authority as well.

How can AVIE help me prepare to move to Australia in 2027?

Planning an international move involves more than choosing a visa subclass. You may need to consider your qualifications, work history, family circumstances, timing and long-term goals together.

Australian Visa and Immigration Experts (AVIE) can help you understand the visa pathways that may be available to you, identify relevant eligibility requirements and plan your next steps.

Whether you are considering a working holiday, skilled migration, study or employer sponsorship, getting advice early can help you make informed decisions before investing significant time or money in your move.

Planning to move to Australia in 2027? Book a consultation with AVIE to discuss your circumstances and explore your options.

Disclaimer: This article provides general information only and does not constitute immigration or legal advice. Visa requirements and government policies can change. Eligibility depends on individual circumstances, and no visa outcome is guaranteed. Consult a registered migration agent or qualified Australian immigration lawyer for advice specific to your situation.

NSW Skilled Migration Program 2026–27: Subclass 190 Now Open

The NSW Government has opened its 2026–27 Skilled Nominated visa (subclass 190) nomination program, with the first invitation round expected during the week commencing 19 October 2026.

The updated NSW Skills List is now available, outlining the occupations being targeted to address skills needs across the state. To be considered, applicants must have a valid skills assessment in an eligible occupation that falls within an ANZSCO unit group identified on the list, as well as meet the relevant visa and NSW nomination requirements.

NSW nomination is competitive, and applicants cannot apply directly. You must submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) through SkillSelect and be invited by NSW. If invited, you’ll have just 14 days to apply and provide valid evidence supporting the claims in your EOI.

Applicants should ensure their EOI is accurate and up to date, and avoid relying solely on a potential NSW invitation when planning their migration pathway.

Meanwhile, NSW subclass 491 nomination applications remain closed to new applicants across all pathways until further notice.

Book a call with our team if you’re unsure which steps to take next.

What Is a Health Waiver in Australia? Understanding PIC 4007

A medical condition does not always mean you cannot obtain an Australian visa.

Australia has health requirements that most visa applicants must meet. These requirements are designed to protect public health, manage potential costs to Australia’s health and community services, and ensure Australian citizens and permanent residents can access services that are in short supply.

Most Australian visa subclasses include a requirement to meet certain health requirements. The level of health checking required differs between visa types, from simple declarations of health to formal testing and x-rays.

This is where Public Interest Criterion 4007, commonly referred to as PIC 4007, can become important.

What is PIC 4007?

PIC 4007 is one of the public interest criteria contained in Australia’s Migration Regulations.

Under PIC 4007, applicants must meet certain health requirements, including being free from tuberculosis and other public health risks, and medical conditions that may create significant health care or community service costs, or prejudice access to services.

However, unlike the standard health criterion, PIC 4007 contains a provision allowing the Minister to waive the relevant health requirements in certain circumstances.

This means that, for an eligible visa that has PIC 4007 attached, failing part of the health requirement does not necessarily mean the visa application must be refused.

The waiver process is discretionary and assessed on the individual circumstances of the case.

What is a health waiver?

A ‘health waiver’ is a process through which an applicant who does not meet certain health requirements can still be granted a visa.

It is important to understand that a health waiver is not an automatic exemption from Australia’s health requirements. Rather, it is the ability for Immigration to consider other elements of the applicant’s background to determine if the visa should still be granted.

First, the applicant must meet all of the other criteria for the visa. The Department of Home Affairs must then be satisfied that granting the visa is unlikely to result in a significant cost to the Australian community or prejudice the access of Australian citizens or permanent residents to health care or community services that are in short supply.

A health waiver also cannot be exercised where the health concern relates to active tuberculosis or where the condition may pose a danger to the Australian community or a threat to public health.

Which Australian visas offer a health waiver?

A health waiver is only available for certain visa subclasses and streams. It is therefore important to check the specific visa being applied for rather than assuming that a waiver will be available.

Current legislation includes PIC 4007 in a number of visa pathways. Examples include:

The legislation can also apply PIC 4007 to family members and secondary applicants in particular circumstances.

This is an area where professional advice is particularly important. The availability of a health waiver can depend on the exact visa subclass, stream, and circumstances of the applicant.

What does Immigration consider when assessing a health waiver?

One of the most important things to understand is that the Medical Officer of the Commonwealth (MOC) and the visa decision-maker have different roles.

The MOC assesses the medical information and provides advice about the applicant’s health condition based on an average Australian with the same condition. They also advise on whether the condition is likely to result in significant health care or community service costs, or place demand on services in short supply.

For a health waiver, a visa processing officer then considers whether the waiver should be exercised.

The Department says health waiver decisions are made on a case-by-case basis. Factors include whether the applicant or their family members can mitigate the advised cost of the condition, if some advised costs do not relate specifically to the applicant, ineligibility for Australian health or community services, long-term prognosis for the individual, employability, community ties, and any other compassionate and compelling circumstances supporting the waiver.

A strong health waiver submission needs to address the specific circumstances of the applicant rather than simply stating that the applicant will not rely on Medicare, or has private health insurance, financial resources or family support.

What is the Significant Cost Threshold?

A key part of Australia’s health requirement is whether a medical condition is likely to create a significant cost to the Australian community.

As of 2026, the Significant Cost Threshold (SCT) is $86,000.

For provisional and permanent visa applicants, estimated health and community service costs are generally assessed over five years, or three years for applicants aged 75 or older. For permanent or ongoing conditions with a reasonably predictable course, the Medical Officer of the Commonwealth may assess costs over the applicant’s remaining life expectancy, up to a maximum of 10 years.

If the estimated costs exceed the relevant threshold, the applicant may fail the health requirement.

However, if the visa provides for a health waiver, this is where the waiver process may become relevant.

Does Immigration consider private health insurance?

Private health insurance does not automatically mean an applicant will meet the health requirement.

When the Medical Officer of the Commonwealth assesses the medical condition, they consider the medical circumstances and the likely health and community service requirements. The MOC does not take an applicant’s personal circumstances, such as private health insurance or their ability to pay for treatment, into account when providing the medical assessment.

However, the health waiver decision is different.

The Department can consider whether the applicant or family members can lessen the potential cost of the condition and reliance on Australian health and community services when deciding whether to exercise a waiver.

This distinction is important when preparing a health waiver submission.

What happens if I fail the health requirement?

If the Medical Officer of the Commonwealth determines that an applicant does not meet the health requirement and the visa provides for a health waiver, the visa processing officer will contact the applicant.

The applicant does not need to apply for a health waiver before this point. If a waiver is available, the Department will request further information and provide a formal submission process explaining why the waiver should be exercised.

The applicant can then provide information addressing their individual circumstances and why the health waiver should be considered.

What should I include in a health waiver submission?

There is no single argument that guarantees a health waiver.

A submission should instead respond to the issues identified in the health assessment and provide relevant evidence about the applicant’s circumstances.

Depending on the case, this may include information about:

  • The nature and likely progression of the medical condition
  • Expected treatment and health care requirements
  • The potential cost identified by the Medical Officer of the Commonwealth
  • How the applicant or their family may reduce reliance on Australian health and community services
  • Available support arrangements
  • Relevant family circumstances
  • Compassionate or compelling circumstances
  • Other evidence that addresses the concerns raised by the Department

The objective is to provide a clear, evidence-based response to the issues Immigration is considering.

Can a health waiver guarantee that my visa will be granted?

No.

A health waiver does not remove the other requirements for the visa. The applicant must still satisfy all other relevant visa criteria.

Even where a health waiver is available, the Department considers each case individually. If the waiver is exercised, the visa application can continue to be processed. If it is not exercised, the visa application may be refused.

What should I do if I have a health condition?

If you have a medical condition that could affect your Australian visa application, it is important to understand the health requirements before assuming that your condition will prevent you from obtaining a visa.

Equally, it is important not to assume that a health waiver will automatically be available or approved.

The first step is to understand which health criteria apply to your visa and whether PIC 4007 or another health waiver provision is relevant. If a waiver is available, the circumstances and evidence supporting the submission need to be considered carefully.

At AVIE, we understand that health-related visa matters can be complex and highly personal. Our registered migration agents can assess your circumstances, explain how the health requirement may apply to your visa pathway and assist with the appropriate immigration process.

If you have concerns about a medical condition and your Australian visa application, getting professional advice early can help you understand your options before making important decisions about your application.

STEM Points for Skilled Migration: What the 2026 Fields of Education Instrument Means

For skilled migration applicants, an additional 10 points can make an important difference to their overall points score.

Applicants with certain Australian master’s by research degrees or doctoral degrees may be eligible for these points under the Specialist Educational Qualification provisions of the General Skilled Migration points test.

A new legislative instrument, the Migration (Fields of Education) Instrument 2026 (LIN 26/057), replaces the previous instrument that specified the eligible fields of education. Importantly, the 2026 instrument maintains the existing policy settings for these STEM-related qualifications, rather than introducing a new list of eligible fields.

For applicants with an Expression of Interest (EOI) in the system, particularly those waiting for an invitation in upcoming General Skilled Migration invitation rounds, understanding how these points work is important.

What are Specialist Educational Qualification points?

The General Skilled Migration points test provides 10 points for an applicant who meets the requirements for a specialist educational qualification.

Under regulation 2.26AC(5A) of the Migration Regulations 1994, the qualification must meet specific requirements.

The applicant must have completed the requirements for an Australian educational institution to award them either:

  • a master’s degree by research; or
  • a doctoral degree.

The degree must also have included at least two academic years of study at the Australian institution in a specified field of education.

Which fields qualify for the STEM points?

The 2026 instrument specifies fields across three broad areas:

Natural and physical sciences

The specified fields include:

  • Biological sciences
  • Chemical sciences
  • Earth sciences
  • Mathematical sciences
  • Natural and physical sciences
  • Other natural and physical sciences
  • Physics and astronomy

Information technology

The specified fields include:

  • Computer science
  • Information systems
  • Information technology
  • Other information technology

Engineering and related technologies

The specified fields include:

  • Aerospace engineering and technology
  • Civil engineering
  • Electrical and electronic engineering and technology
  • Engineering and related technologies
  • Geomatic engineering
  • Manufacturing engineering and technology
  • Maritime engineering and technology
  • Mechanical and industrial engineering and technology
  • Other engineering and related technologies
  • Process and resources engineering

These fields are the same policy settings that were contained in the previous instrument. The 2026 instrument replaces the earlier instrument as part of the legislative process, but does not change the underlying list of specified fields.

Does this mean STEM points have changed?

Not in terms of the eligible fields.

The purpose of LIN 26/057 is to replace the previous specification of fields of education while maintaining the existing policy arrangements.

IMMI 16/076 was due to sunset on 1 October 2026. The new instrument replaces it ahead of that date, maintaining the existing STEM qualification settings for the General Skilled Migration points test.

There have been minor drafting changes to modernise the wording, but the specified fields of education have not been changed.

For applicants, this is an important distinction. A new legislative instrument does not necessarily mean that the points available or the qualifying STEM fields have been changed.

Which skilled visas does this affect?

The General Skilled Migration points test applies to several skilled visa subclasses, including:

A master’s degree does not automatically mean 10 additional points

This is one of the most important points for applicants to understand.

The specialist educational qualification provision is specifically concerned with a master’s degree by research or a doctoral degree. A standard master’s degree by coursework does not automatically satisfy this particular requirement.

The qualification must also include at least two academic years of study at the Australian institution and fall within one of the specified fields of education.

Applicants must look beyond the title of their qualification, and ensure they check the CRICOS register for the field of study linked to their degree.

Two applicants could both hold a master’s degree in a broadly related area, but their qualifications may not necessarily be treated the same way for the specialist educational qualification points.

The details of the course, its classification and the nature and duration of the study all matter.

What does this mean for people with an existing EOI?

The timing of an invitation is particularly important.

The specialist educational qualification points are awarded based on whether the applicant meets the relevant requirements at the time of invitation to apply for the visa.

This means applicants with an EOI that has already been submitted and is still undecided should not assume that the mere existence of the EOI guarantees a particular points outcome.

If you are waiting for an invitation, it is important to ensure that the points claimed in your EOI accurately reflect your circumstances and that you have evidence to support those claims if you are invited.

With the next invitation round expected by 30 September 2026 applicants may naturally have questions about whether the change to the legislative instrument will affect their eligibility.

Based on the stated purpose of LIN 26/057, the replacement instrument maintains the existing policy arrangements for the specified fields of education. It is therefore not a new STEM points list.

What should applicants do?

If you have a master’s by research degree or doctorate from Australia in a STEM field, it is worth checking whether your qualification satisfies all of the requirements for the specialist educational qualification points.

In particular, consider:

What type of qualification do you hold?
Was it a master’s by research or a doctoral degree?

Where was it completed?
The relevant provision refers to study at an Australian educational institution.

How long did you study?
The qualification must have included at least two academic years of study at the institution.

What is the field of education?
The qualification must fall within a field specified by the relevant legislative instrument.

Have you claimed the points correctly in your EOI?
Points need to be supportable if you receive an invitation.

Has anything changed since you lodged your EOI?
Changes to qualifications, English results, age, employment or other points-tested factors can affect your overall score.

The key takeaway

The introduction of the Migration (Fields of Education) Instrument 2026 does not change the STEM fields eligible for specialist educational qualification points. The new instrument simply maintains the existing policy settings.

For eligible applicants, a specialist educational qualification remains valued at 10 points under the General Skilled Migration points test.

However, eligibility depends on more than simply having a STEM-related qualification. The qualification must meet the specific requirements relating to the type of degree, duration of study and field of education.

If you have an EOI in the system or are preparing for a Subclass 189, 190 or 491 application, it is important to make sure you understand exactly how your qualification is treated under the points test before relying on those additional points.

If you’re unsure whether your qualification qualifies for the specialist educational qualification points, speak with a registered migration agent before making decisions based on your points score.

A Targeted Change: Processing Priorities for Skilled Visas

From 18 September 2026, most Skilled visa applications will be processed under new Ministerial Direction 122.

This replaces Direction 119, shifting the focus from onshore applicants to those in key industry sectors and occupations.

Affected Visa Types

Direction 122 covers general skilled, provisional visas, and permanent employer-sponsored nominations and visas, including:

Subclass 482 visa processing priorities are set out in Direction 121.

New Priority List

All new and existing applications will now be processed in the following order of priority:

  1. Applications in relation to an occupation in construction, healthcare, teaching, agriculture, aquaculture, fishing, and resources sectors, or an occupation related to law enforcement or defence interests.
  2. All other applications where the primary applicant is in Australia at the time of application.
  3. Applications where the primary applicant is outside Australia at the time of application, and there are no family members included.
  4. All other applications.

Note that applications made family members to join a primary applicant are given the same priority as the primary applicant.

Construction occupations

Construction occupation means an occupation in any of the following (where each occupation is of equal priority):

ANZSCO Sub-Major Group 33 – Construction Trades Workers

ANZSCO Sub-Major Group 82 – Construction and Mining Labourers

ANZSCO Unit Group 1331 – Construction Managers

ANZSCO Unit Group 1332 – Engineering Managers – NEW

ANZSCO Unit Group 2321 – Architects and Landscape Architects

ANZSCO Unit Group 2332 – Civil Engineering Professionals

ANZSCO Until Group 3121 – Architectural, Building and Surveying Technicians

ANZSCO Until Group 3122 – Civil Engineering Draftspersons and Technicians – NEW

ANZSCO Unit Group 3126 – Safety Inspectors

ANZSCO Unit Group 3129 – Other Building and Engineering Technicians

ANZSCO Unit Group 3222 – Sheetmetal Workers

ANZSCO Unit Group 3223 – Structural Steel and Welding Trades Workers

ANZSCO Unit Group 7111 – Clay, Concrete, Glass and Stone Processing Machine Operators

ANZSCO Unit Group 7121 – Crane, Hoist and Lift Operators

ANZSCO Unit Group 7212 – Earthmoving Plant Operators

ANZSCO occupations:

341111 – Electrician (General)

341112 – Electrician (Special Class)

Healthcare occupations

Healthcare occupation means an occupation in any of the following (where each occupation is of equal priority):

ANZSCO Sub-major Group 25 – Health Professionals

ANZSCO Minor Group 411 – Health and Welfare Support Workers

ANZSCO Unit Group 2346 – Medical Scientists

ANZSCO Unit Group 2721 – Counsellors

ANZSCO Unit Group 2723 – Psychologists

ANZSCO Unit Group 2725 – Social Workers

ANZSCO Unit Group 3112 – Medical Technicians

ANZSCO occupations:

423111 – Aged or Disabled Carer

423312 – Nursing Support Worker

423313 – Personal Care Assistant

Teaching occupations

Teaching occupation means an occupation in any of the following (where each occupation is of equal priority):

ANZSCO Minor Group 241 – School Teachers

ANZSCO Unit Group 1341 – Child Care Centre Managers

ANZSCO occupations:

134311 – School Principal

134411 – Faculty Head – NEW

242111 – University Lecturer

242211 – Vocational Education Teacher (AUS) / Polytechnic Teacher (NZ)

421111 – Child Care Worker

Agriculture, Aquaculture or Fishing occupations – NEW

Agriculture, Aquaculture or Fishing occupation means an occupation where the nominated position is directly involved in primary produce production or supporting productivity, including:

  • The cultivation, production or harvesting of crops
  • The capture (fishing), breeding, raising, management or production of livestock, poultry, seafood or other primary agricultural products
  • Agricultural production support activities, including animal health, irrigation, quality assurance, inspection or farm supervision
  • The slaughter, dressing, boning, slicing, processing, preparation or inspection of livestock, poultry, seafood or other primary agricultural products for sale, distribution or consumption.

Resources Sector occupations – NEW

Resources Sector Occupations means an occupation where the nominated position directly supports the exploration, extraction and production of minerals, oil and gas, or coal resources, including mine closure, decommissioning and rehabilitation activities. This includes occupations in any of the following (where each occupation is of equal priority):

ANZSCO Unit Group 2336 – Mining Engineers

ANZSCO Unit Group 2344 – Geologists, Geophysicists and Hydrogeologists

ANZSCO Unit Group 7122 – Drillers, Miners and Shot Firers

ANZSCO occupations:

133513 – Production Manager (Mining)

232212 – Surveyor

232214 – Other Spatial Scientist

234912 – Metallurgist

323211 – Fitter (General)

323212 – Fitter and Turner

323213 – Fitter-Welder

323214 – Metal Machinist (First Class)

323299 – Metal Fitters and Machinists nec

Law Enforcement and Defence occupations

A Law Enforcement or Defence occupation means any of the following (where each is of equal priority):

  • ANZSCO Unit Group 4413 – Police – Nominated by an Australian police force
  • Occupations in relation to AUKUS Pillar I (conventionally armed, nuclear-powered submarines) or II (advanced capability development)
  • Applications nominated by the Australian Defence Force or Department of Defence
  • Applications with support from the Australian Defence Force or Department of Defence where work will be undertaken at a defence facility, or supports the production or supply of defence related materiel or technology

How long will my application take to process?

Allocation information is published on the Immigration website for each visa type here and updated monthly.

The processing times calculator is based on historical information and is no longer a reliable source of information on expected future timeframes, due to the rapidly changing priorities.

Immigration’s systems will identify applications that meet the new priority arrangements based on nominated occupation and location of the applicant at the time of lodgement.

Existing applications will be reorganised based on the new processing priorities. Applicants who have moved down the priority list should adjust their expectations on timeframes accordingly. Hold off on completing medicals or obtaining police clearances until requested.

Proposed Migration Changes: Australia flags tighter controls while preserving skilled pathways

Canberra, 17 September 2026 — Immigration Minister Tony Burke has announced a package of migration changes aimed at reducing visa hopping, tightening temporary visa pathways and giving the government greater control over who arrives, who stays and who leaves Australia.  It is important to understand that this is an announcement only and we are yet to see a change in regulations or legislation yet to enforce some of these changes.  

Key announcements 

  • Points test reform: Australia will revise the skilled migration points test, including an uplift for housing trades so construction workers can receive qualification points comparable to university-qualified applicants. 
  • Priority visa processing: Ministerial Direction 119 will be updated to prioritise processing for construction, agriculture, fisheries, resources and teaching. 
  • Student and graduate family rules: New student and graduate visa applicants will generally no longer be able to attach family members, with exceptions for Pacific and ASEAN arrangements, and some courses such as PhDs.  Importantly it was Minister Burke advised that this change does not affect students and graduate visa holders that are already in Australia  
  • Working holiday maker limits: Second- and third-year working holiday maker visas will move to ballot systems, capped at 45,000 places for year two and 5,000 places for year three, while regional work requirements remain.  Of note: This is a small reduction in numbers from the current level of second year visas, however it is large reduction in the third year.   Working holiday visas are the name for 462 visas, it is unclear if this will apply to work and holiday visa makers 417 visa holders.  
  • Visitor visa conditions: Future visitor visas will include no-further-stay provisions that prevent further onshore applications – apart from protection claims – to reduce visa hopping and make genuine Tourist visits easier to approve. 
  • Student visa progression rules: Students who wish to study again, may be permitted to study a higher qualification after their current visa expires, they will no longer be permitted to apply for a visa for a lower qualification. 
  • Action on non-meritorious protection claims: Migration agents who encourage disingenuous protection claims will now face sanctions or deregistration under a revised Code of Conduct. 
  • Greater compliance action: The government will add 100 compliance officers and 250 detention beds to deal with visa overstayers, returning to pre-2015 overstay management practices. 

What you need to know 

Australia’s migration system is set for a significant tightening after Immigration Minister Tony Burke used a National Press Club address to outline reforms designed to reduce temporary visa churn, target skilled migration more directly and restore confidence in the integrity of the program. 

Speaking on Citizenship Day, Burke said immigration remained “fundamentally a strength” for Australia, but argued the system needed firmer controls after a post-pandemic migration peak and growing concern about housing, infrastructure and visa integrity. 

The most important announcements for prospective migrants are in skilled migration, international education, working holiday visas and visitor visas. Burke said the government would reform the skilled migration points test, with special treatment for housing trades so applicants in construction-related occupations can achieve higher points equal to those of a degree.  

Visa processing priorities will also change. Construction, agriculture, fisheries, resources and teaching will be included in the priority list, signalling faster treatment for occupations the government considers central to economic needs and housing supply. 

International students and graduate visa holders face some of the biggest changes. New applicants will generally no longer be able to include family members on student or graduate visas. Burke said the measure would not split families already in Australia, and exceptions would remain for some groups, including Pacific and ASEAN arrangements and certain higher-level courses such as PhDs. 

The government will also restrict what Burke described as student visa “progression” used mainly to extend a stay rather than pursue genuine education. Under the proposed changes, students may be permitted to progress to a higher level of study such as from a bachelor’s degree to a master’s degree, but will not be able to move down a level of study as strategy to increase their time in Australia.

Working holiday makers will see a new ballot system for second- and third-year visas. The second-year ballot will be capped at 45,000 places, while the third-year ballot will be cut sharply to 5,000 places. Applicants will still need to complete the required regional work to qualify for the ballot. 

Visitor visa rules will also tighten. Future visitor visas will generally carry a ‘no-further-stay’ condition, preventing most further applications (apart from a protection visa) from being made in Australia. Burke said this would reduce the practice of people arriving as visitors and then switching to onshore pathways, while also making it easier for genuine visitors to receive visas for short stays. 

On compliance, the government will change the Code of Conduct for Migration Agents so those who encourage non-meritorious protection claims can be sanctioned or deregistered.  

Additionally, the minister announced there will be 100 additional compliance officers and 250 detention beds to manage overstayers, which Burke framed as a return to Australia’s pre-2015 approach rather than a new enforcement model. 

For prospective migrants, the message is clear: Australia wants to keep migration targeted, economically useful and more tightly controlled. Applicants in priority skills, especially construction and teaching, may benefit from faster processing and stronger pathways. But people relying on repeated temporary visas, course changes, visitor-to-onshore applications or weak protection claims should expect a more restrictive system. 

What you should do now 

  • Plan your study pathway carefully; future course changes will need to show genuine academic progression. 
  • Confirm whether family members can be included in your next application, particularly student or graduate visa holders or applicants. 
  • If you wish to apply for a visitor visa, you should be aware you may not be able to apply for a further visa after your visit. 
  • Working holiday makers should prepare for competition in second- and third-year ballots, even after completing regional work. 
  • Seek reputable migration advice and avoid strategies based on weak protection claims or repeated temporary visa extensions. 

Visa Conditions for Subclass 491 and 494 Visa Holders: What You Need to Know

The Subclass 491 Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) visa and Subclass 494 Skilled Employer Sponsored Regional (Provisional) visa can provide skilled migrants and their families with a pathway to live and work in regional Australia.

However, these visas come with important visa conditions that applicants and their family members need to understand.

For many families, the regional requirement can affect everyday decisions, including where you live, where you work, and where your children attend school or university. You will also need to provide evidence of your regional residence and employment during your visa period and when progressing towards permanent residency.

Understanding your obligations from the beginning can help you avoid compliance issues later.

What are the regional requirements for 491 and 494 visa holders?

One of the most important conditions attached to both the Subclass 491 and Subclass 494 visas is the requirement to live, work, and study only in designated regional areas of Australia. These are set by postcode, listed on the Department of Immigration website here.

This requirement applies to the primary visa holder and eligible family members included in the visa.

Regional Australia includes many locations outside Australia’s major metropolitan areas. However, not every location outside a capital city automatically qualifies as regional for migration purposes.

The definition of a designated regional area is determined by the Australian Government and can change, so visa holders should check that their intended location meets the relevant requirements before moving.

Can my children live and study outside regional Australia?

This is an important consideration for families with older children.

The regional requirements can affect where dependent children are able to live and study, including their options for tertiary education.

For example, a child who wants to attend a university or other higher education provider in a major metropolitan area may need to consider whether the location is consistent with the family’s visa conditions.

This is something families should think about before accepting a 491 or 494 pathway, particularly if they have teenagers approaching university age.

The decision about where to study should not be based solely on the name or reputation of an institution. Families should also consider whether the campus location is within a designated regional area and whether studying there would be consistent with the visa conditions.

Do 491 and 494 holders have to work in regional Australia?

Yes. Regional visa holders are expected to live and work in regional Australia.

For Subclass 494 visa holders, there is an additional consideration because the visa is employer sponsored. The holder’s employment must meet the requirements associated with their nominated position and sponsoring employer.

Subclass 491 holders have more flexibility in relation to employment than 494 holders, but they must still comply with the regional requirements of their visa.

Before accepting a new job or relocating, it is important to check whether the new workplace is in an eligible regional area and whether the change is consistent with your visa conditions.

What happens if I change my address?

If your circumstances change, you may have obligations to notify your immigration agent or the Department of Home Affairs.

This includes changes to information such as your:

  • Residential address
  • Employment address
  • Contact details

For relevant visa holders, changes should generally be notified within 14 days.

Keeping your information up to date is not simply an administrative task. It helps the Department maintain accurate records and can become particularly important if your compliance with regional requirements is later reviewed.

Do I need to keep evidence that I lived in regional Australia?

Yes.

Subclass 491 and 494 visa holders should maintain records showing where they have lived and worked throughout their visa period.

The Department may request evidence demonstrating that you have complied with your regional visa conditions at any time during the life of your temporary visa.

Documents worth keeping may include:

  • Residential lease agreements
  • Utility bills
  • Rates notices, where applicable
  • Bank statements showing your address
  • Employment contracts
  • Payslips
  • Employer letters
  • Tax records
  • Documents showing your employment address
  • School or education records for dependent children
  • Other official correspondence showing your residential address

You may not need to provide all of these documents unless requested, but keeping organised records can make it much easier to demonstrate your compliance if evidence is required.

Why should I keep these documents for my 191 visa application?

For many 491 and 494 holders, the ultimate goal is to progress to the Subclass 191 Permanent Residence (Skilled Regional) visa.

The Subclass 191 provides an important permanent residency pathway for eligible holders of regional provisional visas.

Your history of living and working in regional Australia will be highly relevant when you later apply for permanent residency.

Keeping evidence throughout your time on the 491 or 494 will help you demonstrate your circumstances rather than trying to reconstruct several years of information later.

A simple approach is to create a digital folder and regularly save important documents relating to your:

Residence → Employment → Income → Family → Visa compliance

Keep copies of important documents somewhere secure and make sure they remain accessible.

Can Immigration ask me to attend an interview?

Yes.

Visa holders may be asked by the Department of Home Affairs to provide further information or attend an interview.

An interview may be requested if the Department needs to clarify information about your circumstances or assess whether you are complying with your visa conditions.

If you receive a request from the Department, do not ignore it. Read the request carefully, provide the information requested and seek professional advice if you are unsure about how to respond.

What happens if I don’t comply with my visa conditions?

Failing to comply with visa conditions can have serious consequences.

Depending on the circumstances, non-compliance may affect your current visa, future visa applications or eligibility for permanent residency.

For example, moving to a non-regional location without understanding whether it is permitted, or failing to meet the applicable employment requirements, could create problems when your circumstances are reviewed.

This is why it is important not to assume that a location or job is acceptable simply because it appears to be outside Sydney, Melbourne or another major city.

What should 491 and 494 families think about before moving?

If you are considering a regional provisional visa, look beyond the visa application itself.

Think about where your family will actually live and how the regional requirement will affect your lifestyle over the coming years.

Consider:

  • Where will you live?
  • Where will you work?
  • Where will your children attend school?
  • What tertiary education options will be available to older children?
  • Is your proposed location within a designated regional area?
  • Will you need to change employers?
  • How will you keep evidence of your residence and employment?
  • Are you prepared to remain in regional Australia for the required period?

These questions can be particularly important for families with children who are approaching university age or planning significant education changes.

What are the key compliance tips for 491 and 494 visa holders?

The simplest way to stay on top of your obligations is to keep accurate records and understand your visa conditions from the beginning.

1. Check locations before moving

Don’t assume a location qualifies as regional. Check the current government requirements before signing a lease or accepting a new job.

2. Keep your details updated

Notify the Department or your migration agent of changes to your address, employment address and contact details within the required timeframe.

3. Keep evidence

Save documents showing where you have lived and worked. Don’t wait until you are preparing your permanent residency application to start looking for old records.

4. Consider your children’s plans

If you have older children, think carefully about how the regional requirement may affect school, university and other tertiary study options.

5. Respond to Department requests

If Immigration asks for additional information or an interview, respond within the timeframe provided.

6. Get advice when circumstances change

Before changing jobs, moving house or making another significant change to your circumstances, check whether it could affect your visa conditions.

Planning for permanent residency?

For many 491 and 494 visa holders, complying with regional requirements is an important part of their longer-term migration plans.

The Subclass 191 visa provides a pathway to permanent residency for eligible regional provisional visa holders who meet the applicable requirements.

Your compliance history and supporting evidence can therefore be important beyond your current visa.

If you have lived and worked in regional Australia for several years, you don’t want to discover at the permanent residency stage that you are missing documents needed to demonstrate your circumstances.

Keeping good records from the beginning can make the process much easier.

Get advice about your regional visa obligations

The 491 and 494 visas can provide valuable pathways for skilled migrants and their families, but they come with obligations that should not be overlooked.

For families, the regional requirement can affect much more than where the primary applicant works. It can influence where the whole family lives, works and studies, including important decisions about tertiary education for older children.

If you hold, or are considering applying for, a Subclass 491 or 494 visa and are unsure about your obligations, getting advice early can help you make informed decisions.

AVIE can help you understand your visa conditions and how they may affect your family’s migration plans. Book a consultation with our Registered Migration Agents to discuss your circumstances.